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Change in tooth length and angulation on panoramic radiographs taken at different labiolingual and buccolingual inclinations

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2007³â 37±Ç 2È£ p.114 ~ 124
ÃÖ°©¸², ±èÀç´ö, ±è±¤¿ø, ÀÓ¼ºÈÆ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
ÃÖ°©¸² ( Choi Gab-Lim ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
±èÀç´ö ( Kim Jae-Deok ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¹æ»ç¼±Çб³½Ç
±è±¤¿ø ( Kim Kwang-Won ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
ÀÓ¼ºÈÆ ( Lim Sung-Hoon ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç

Abstract

Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁøÀº Ä¡¾Æ ¹× ÁÖÀ§ Á¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¹Àº Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇØ ÁÖ¸ç ±³Á¤Ä¡·á µ¿¾È¿¡µµ Ä¡±ÙÀÇ ±Ù¿ø½É °æ»çµµ³ª ±æÀÌ Æò°¡¸¦ À§ÇØ ÈçÈ÷ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø¿¡¼­ º¸ÀÌ´Â Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ±Ù¿ø½É °¢µµ¿Í ±æÀÌ´Â ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °æ»çµµ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ±Ù¿ø½É °æ»çµµ¸¦ Á¤»ó±³ÇÕÀÚÀÇ Æò±Õ ±Ù¿ø½É °¢µµ·Î À¯ÁöÇϸ鼭 ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °æ»çµµ¸¸ º¯È­½Ãų ¶§ Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø¿¡¼­ °¢ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ±Ù¿ø½É °æ»çµµ¿Í ±æÀÌ°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô º¯È­µÇ´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ºÀÎ Á¤»ó ±³ÇÕÀÚ 30¸íÀÇ Æò±Õ ¾Ç±ÃÀ» ±âÃÊ·Î ÇÏ¿© ¾ÆÅ©¸± ¸ðµ¨À» Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ÈÄ Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇÏ´Â. ¿ÍÀ̾ Á¤»ó ±Ù¿ø½É ¹× ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °æ»çµµ(I^{circ})·Î ½Ä¸³ÇÏ°í ¿©±â¿¡ ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °æ»çµµ ¸¸ I-15^P{circ}¿¡¼­ I+15^{circ}±îÁö 5^{circ}¾¿ º¯È­½ÃÄÑ Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁøÀ» ÃÔ¿µÇÑ ÈÄ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³­ ¿ÍÀ̾îÀÇ ±æÀÌ¿Í °¢µµ¸¦ °¢°¢ °èÃøÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿ÍÀ̾ Á¤»ó ±Ù¿ø½É ¹× ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °¢µµ·Î ½Ä¸³ÇßÀ» ¶§ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø¿¡¼­ °èÃøµÈ ±æÀÌ´Â ÁßÀýÄ¡, ÃøÀýÄ¡, °ßÄ¡ÀÇ °æ¿ì ½ÇÁ¦ ±æÀÌÀÇ 111%{sim}117%ÀÇ È®´ëÀ²À» º¸¿´°í, ¼Ò±¸Ä¡¿Í ´ë±¸Ä¡¿¡¼­´Â 121%{sim}125%ÀÇ È®´ëÀ²À» º¸¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§ ±Ù¿ø½É °æ»çµµ´Â ±×´ë·Î À¯ÁöÇϸ鼭 ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °æ»çµµ¸¸ I-15^{circ}(¼øÃø°æ»ç)¿¡¼­ I+15^{circ} (¼³Ãø°æ»ç)·Î º¯È­½ÃŲ °æ¿ì ÁßÀýÄ¡ (p<0.01)¿Í ÃøÀýÄ¡ (p<0.05)¿¡¼­¸¸ À¯ÀÇÇÑ È®´ëÀ² Áõ°¡¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø¿¡¼­ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ °æ»çµµ´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ½ÇÁ¦ ±Ù¿ø½É °æ»çµµº¸´Ù ´õ Å©°Ô Áï ¿ø½É°æ»çµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î °èÃøµÇ¾ú°í, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿ø½É°æ»ç °æÇâÀº ÃøÀýÄ¡¿Í °ßÄ¡¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Á¦1, 2¼Ò±¸Ä¡ÀÇ I+10^{circ},;I+15^{circ} ±×·ì°ú Á¦1, 2´ë±¸Ä¡ÀÇ I+15^{circ} ±×·ì¿¡¼­¸¸ ½ÇÁ¦ ±Ù¿ø½É °¢µµº¸´Ù ´õ ÀÛ°Ô, Áï ±Ù½É °æ»çµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î °èÃøµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °æ»çµµÀÇ º¯È­¿¡ µû¶ó Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø¿¡¼­ ¸ðµç Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ±Ù¿ø½É °¢µµ°¡ À¯ÀÇÇÑ º¯È­¸¦ º¸¿´´Âµ¥, ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °æ»çµµ°¡ ÀÛ¾ÆÁú¼ö·Ï, Áï ¼ø(Çù)Ãø °æ»çµÉ¼ö·Ï Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø¿¡¼­ ´õ ¿ø½É°æ»çµÇ¾î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø¿¡¼­ ÁßÀýÄ¡¿Í ÃøÀýÄ¡ÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ ±æÀÌ¿Í ¸ðµç Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ±Ù¿ø½É °æ»çµµ¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÒ ¶§ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ¼ø(Çù)¼³ °æ»çµµ¿¡ µû¶ó ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ À̸¦ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine how the mesio-distal angulation and the length of each tooth changes on panoramic radiograph at different bucco-lingual inclinations.

Methods: After constructing an acrylic model based on the mean arch of 30 adults with normal occlusion, the wire was placed in the center of the teeth on the acrylic model. First, the wire was implanted in normal angulation and inclination and a panoramic radiograph taken. After changing the inclination from I-5^{circ};to;I+15^{circ};by;5^{circ}, a panoramic radiograph was taken again and the mesio-distal angle and wire length on the panoramic radiograph were assessed.

Results: When the wire was implanted at the normal angulation and inclination, the length measured in the panoramic radiograph was magnified 111{sim}117% from the original length in the anterior region and 121{sim}125% in the posterior region. Only the central and lateral incisors showed significant length differences when the inclination was changed from l-15^{circ};to;I+15^{circ} at fixed angulation. When the inclination was changed from l-15^{circ};to;I+15^{circ}, the angulation of most teeth on panoramic radiograph appeared to be more disto-angulated than in reality, and the lateral incisor and canine showed the largest difference. Only l-15^{circ};to;I+15^{circ} groups of premolars and I+15^{circ} group of molars showed more mesio-angulation than in reality. As the labio(bucco)lingual inclination of all teeth were decreased, tooth angulation in the panoramic radiograph appeared to be more disto-angulated.

Conclusion: The labio-liugual inclination of teeth should be considered because it affects panoramic image of teeth, such as length of incisors and angulation of other teeth.

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Æijë¶ó¸¶ ¹æ»ç¼±»çÁø;±Ù¿ø½É°æ»çµµ;¼ø(Çù)¼³°æ»çµµ;Ä¡¾Æ ±æÀÌ
Panoramic radiograph;Angulation;Inclination;Tooth length

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